Wyoming Driving Laws: A Complete Guide

WY GDL rules (permit at 15), Provisional License limits, DUI fines, insurance minimums, speed limits, and the points system. Your full guide to driving in Wyoming.
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Disclaimer: The information provided by Ride Legal is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or financial advice. Please consult your CPA or attorney for guidance on all financial and legal matters.

Minimum Driving Age

Wyoming follows a Graduated Driver Licensing (GDL) system with several phases:

Instruction Permit:

  • Minimum Age: 15 years

  • Requirements: Must be enrolled in an approved driver education program (if under 16), or pass a knowledge test if 16 or older.

Provisional License:

  • Minimum Age: 16 years

  • Requirements: Completion of driver education, holding an instruction permit for at least 6 months, and passing a road skills test.

Regular License:

  • Minimum Age: 17 years

  • Requirements: Holding a provisional license for at least 6 months without any major violations or accidents.

Instruction Permit Rules

  • Supervision: Permit holders under 18 must be accompanied by a licensed driver aged 21 or older.

  • Practice Hours: No specific state-mandated hours, but supervised driving is required for permit holders.

  • Passenger Restrictions: For drivers under 18, only immediate family members or one unrelated passenger under 21 is allowed for the first 6 months.

License Types

  • Instruction Permit: Allows supervised driving for new drivers learning the rules.

  • Provisional License: Issued after passing the road test; has restrictions on passengers and nighttime driving.

  • Regular License: Full driving privileges after holding a provisional license without violations.

  • Commercial Driver’s License (CDL): Required for commercial vehicles; strict age and testing requirements apply.

  • Motorcycle License: Requires passing written and skills tests specific to motorcycle operation.
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Required Documents for Driving

Applicants must provide:

  • Proof of identity and date of birth (e.g., birth certificate, passport).

  • Proof of Social Security Number (SSN card or equivalent).

  • Proof of Wyoming residency (utility bills, lease agreements, etc.).

  • Parental consent if under 18 (parent or guardian signature required).

Seatbelt and Car Seat Laws

  • Children under 1 year or under 20 pounds: Must be in a rear-facing child safety seat.

  • Children ages 1-4 years: Must use a child safety seat appropriate for their weight and height.

  • Children ages 4-8 years: Must use a booster seat if under 4 feet 9 inches tall.

  • Children over 8 years or taller than 4 feet 9 inches: Must wear a seatbelt.

  • Seatbelt Use: All drivers and passengers aged 8 and older are required to wear seatbelts.

Child Passenger Safety Fact Sheet

Cell Phone and Distracted Driving Rules

  • Handheld Device Use: Prohibited for drivers under 18.

  • Hands-Free Use: Allowed for drivers 18 and older.

  • Novice Drivers (under 18): No cell phone use at all, including hands-free.

DUI Laws

  • Legal BAC Limits:

    • 21 and over: 0.08%

    • Under 21: 0.02% (zero tolerance)

  • First Offense Penalties:

    • Fine: Up to $1,000

    • Jail: Up to 6 months

    • License Suspension: 90 days to 6 months

    • Alcohol Assessment: May be required

  • Aggravated DUI (BAC ≥ 0.15%) Penalties:

    • Increased fines and longer license suspension

    • Ignition Interlock Device may be required

Speed Limits

  • Urban Areas: Typically 25-30 mph

  • Rural Areas: 65 mph

  • Highways/Interstates: 75 mph (some areas may vary)
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Reckless Driving Laws

  • Definition: Operating a vehicle with willful or wanton disregard for safety.

  • First Offense Penalties:

    • Fine: Up to $500

    • Jail Time: Up to 6 months

  • Subsequent Offense Penalties:

    • Increased fines and potential longer jail time

Points System

  • Points are assigned for various traffic violations.

  • Accumulating 12 or more points within 12 months may result in license suspension or revocation.

Insurance Requirements

  • Minimum Liability Coverage:

    • Bodily Injury: $25,000 per person / $50,000 per accident

    • Property Damage: $20,000 per accident

  • Proof of Insurance: Drivers must carry proof of insurance when driving.

Auto Insurance in WY

Renewal Frequency and Testing

  • License Renewal: Usually every 4 years.

  • Vision Test: Required at each renewal.

  • Written/Driving Test: May be required after violations or medical concerns.

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