New Hampshire Driving Laws: A Complete Guide

Complete guide to New Hampshire driving laws: Youth Operator License, permit rules, DUI penalties, distracted driving, insurance requirements, and the points system.
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Minimum Driving Age

  • Learner’s Permit: Available at 15½ years old.

  • Youth Operator License (Intermediate License): Eligible at 16 years old, after holding a learner’s permit for at least 6 months and completing 40 hours of supervised driving, including 10 hours at night.

  • Full License: Available at 18 years old. Permit Practice Test

Learner’s Permit Rules

  • Supervision: Must be accompanied by a licensed driver aged 25 or older seated in the front passenger seat.

  • Driving Hours: Must complete 40 hours of supervised driving, including 10 hours at night.

  • Cell Phone Use: Prohibited for all drivers under 18, including hands-free devices.

  • Curfew: Driving is not allowed between 1 a.m. and 4 a.m., unless traveling to or from work or a school event.

License Types

  • Learner’s Permit: For practicing with a licensed adult.

  • Youth Operator License: Intermediate license with some restrictions.

  • Full Driver’s License: Unrestricted license for drivers meeting all requirements.

  • Commercial Driver’s License (CDL): Required for operating commercial vehicles.

  • Motorcycle Endorsement: Needed to operate a motorcycle.

Driver’s License/Non-Driver IDs – NH DMV

 

Required Documents for Driving

To apply for a permit or license in New Hampshire, applicants must provide:

  • Proof of Identity: Birth certificate, passport, or other approved documents.

  • Proof of Social Security Number: SSN card or approved document.

  • Proof of New Hampshire Residency: Utility bill, lease agreement, or school transcript.

  • Parental Consent: Required if under 18.

  • School Enrollment Verification: Must be enrolled and in good standing.
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Seatbelt and Car Seat Laws

  • Seatbelts: Mandatory for all occupants.

  • Child Restraints:

    • Under age 7 and under 57 inches in height: Must be properly fastened and secured in a child passenger restraint system.

    • Ages 7 and older or 57 inches and taller: Must wear a seatbelt.

NH’s Driver’s Manual

Cell Phone and Distracted Driving Rules

  • Handheld Device Use: Prohibited for all drivers.

  • Texting While Driving: Prohibited for all drivers.

  • Exceptions: Hands-free devices are allowed for drivers 18 and over.

DUI/DWI Laws

  • Legal BAC Limit:

    • 0.08% for drivers 21 and over.

    • 0.02% for drivers under 21.

  • First Offense Penalties:

    • License Suspension: 90 days.

    • Fine: $500–$1,000.

    • Jail Time: Up to 6 months.

    • DUI School: Mandatory attendance.

    • Ignition Interlock Device: May be required.

Speed Limits

  • Urban Areas: Typically 25–35 mph.

  • Rural Highways: Up to 70 mph.

  • Interstate Highways: Up to 70 mph.

School Zones: Generally 15 mph during school hours.

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Road Rage and Reckless Driving Laws

  • Reckless Driving: Operating a vehicle with willful disregard for safety.

  • Penalties:

    • First Offense: Misdemeanor, up to 6 months in jail and/or $1,000 fine.

    • Subsequent Offenses: Increased penalties, including potential license suspension.

Points System

New Hampshire operates a demerit point system:

  • 12 or more points in a 12-month period: License suspension for 6 months.

  • Examples:

    • Speeding: 1–4 points, depending on speed.

    • Reckless Driving: 6 points.

    • DUI: Handled separately with immediate penalties.

Insurance Requirements

  • Liability Insurance: Required for all drivers.

  • Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist Coverage: Recommended.

Renewal Frequency and Testing

  • License Renewal: Every 5 years.

  • Vision Test: Required at every renewal.

  • Written/Driving Test: May be required if there are medical concerns or after certain violations.

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