Delaware Driving Laws: A Complete Guide

In Delaware, teens can get a permit at 16 with driver’s ed and must complete 50 supervised hours. Seatbelt, car seat, DUI, and phone laws are strictly enforced. Speed limits vary, a points system tracks violations, and licenses renew every 8 years with vision checks.
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Minimum Driving Age

In Delaware, individuals can obtain a Level 1 Learner’s Permit at 16 years old. To qualify, applicants must:

  • Successfully complete a state-approved driver education course

  • Pass a vision screening and knowledge test

  • Have parental or guardian consent if under 18

Source – Delaware Code Online

Learner’s Permit Rules

First 6 Months:

  • Must be supervised by a licensed adult aged 25 or older with at least 5 years of driving experience

  • Supervisor must be seated in the front passenger seat

  • No passengers other than the supervisor and one additional passenger (unless family members)

  • Must complete 50 hours of supervised driving, including 10 hours at night

Second 6 Months:

  • Unsupervised driving permitted between 6:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m.

  • Driving between 10:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m. requires supervision, unless traveling for work, school, or religious activities

  • Only one non-family passenger allowed

Restrictions:

  • Use of cell phones or electronic devices while driving is prohibited, even hands-free

  • All occupants must wear seat belts or appropriate child restraints

Violations can result in fines, suspension of driving privileges, and extension of the permit period.

Sources – Delaware DMV Teen Graduated Driver’s License Requirements, Delaware Code Online

License Types

Delaware offers the following license types:

  • Class D: Standard license for passenger vehicles

  • Commercial Driver’s License (CDL): For operating large trucks and buses, with classifications A, B, and C

  • Motorcycle Endorsement: For operating motorcycles

Source – Delaware Code Online

Required Documents for Driving

To apply for a driver’s license or REAL ID in Delaware, you must provide:

  • Proof of identity (e.g., birth certificate or passport)

  • Social Security card or proof of ineligibility

  • Two documents verifying Delaware residency

  • Proof of legal presence in the United States

Source – Delaware Division of Motor Vehicles

Seatbelt and Car Seat Laws

  • Seatbelts are mandatory for all passengers at all times

  • Children under 12 years old and under 5 feet 5 inches tall must ride in the back seat

  • Children under 2 years or under 30 pounds must be in a rear-facing car seat

  • Children aged 2 to 4 years or under 40 pounds must be in a forward-facing car seat

  • Children aged 4 to 7 years or under 65 pounds must use a booster seat

  • Children over 8 years or over 65 pounds must use a seatbelt

Source – Delaware Safety Laws

Cell Phone and Distracted Driving Rules

  • Use of handheld devices while driving is prohibited for all drivers

  • Texting while driving is banned for all drivers

  • Drivers under 18 are prohibited from using any mobile devices, including hands-free accessories

Violations are considered primary offenses and can result in fines and points on your driving record.

Source – Delaware Driving Laws

DUI/DWI Thresholds and Penalties

It is illegal to drive with a Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) of:

  • 0.08% or more for drivers 21 and older

  • 0.02% or more for drivers under 21 (zero-tolerance policy)

First DUI conviction penalties may include:

  • Fines ranging from $500 to $1,500

  • License suspension for up to 24 months

  • Mandatory participation in an alcohol education program

  • Possible jail time

Source – Delaware Driving Laws: Regulations, Penalties, and Safety Programs

Speed Limits

Delaware default speed limits:

  • 65 mph on rural interstates

  • 55 mph on urban interstates

  • 25 mph in residential areas

  • 20 mph in school zones

Always follow posted signage, as some zones have specific limits.

Source – GHSA: Delaware State Laws

Road Rage and Reckless Driving Laws

Reckless driving is defined as operating a vehicle with willful disregard for safety. Penalties include:

  • Fines up to $300

  • Possible jail time up to 30 days

  • Points added to your driving record

Source – Delaware Driving Laws: Regulations, Penalties, and Safety Programs

Points System

Delaware uses a point system for tracking violations:

  • Points range from 2 to 6, depending on the severity of the offense

  • Accumulating 8 points or more may lead to license suspension

  • Points remain on the driving record for 24 months from the date of assessment

Source – USCIS Guide: Traffic Violations and Points on License in Delaware

Insurance Requirements

Delaware’s minimum liability insurance coverage is:

  • $25,000 for bodily injury per person

  • $50,000 for bodily injury per accident

  • $10,000 for property damage per accident

  • $15,000 Personal Injury Protection (PIP) per person, $30,000 per accident

Driving without insurance can result in fines up to $2,000 and license suspension.

Source – Delaware DMV Teen Graduated Driver’s License Requirements

Renewal Frequency and Testing

  • Driver’s licenses must be renewed every 8 years

  • Vision screening is required at each renewal

  • Licenses can be renewed online, in person, or by mail, depending on eligibility

Source – GHSA: Delaware State Laws

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